How California Communities Can Reduce Wildfire Damage by 50 Percent

How California Communities Can Reduce Wildfire Damage by 50 Percent

Wildfire season is becoming longer and more intense across California, and many communities are searching for clear, effective ways to protect homes. A new UC led study found that wildfire damage can be reduced by up to 50 percent when neighborhoods use proven mitigation strategies. For homeowners, buyers and anyone living in high risk zones, these steps are simple, practical and often overlooked.

This guide breaks down the two strategies that make the biggest impact: home hardening and defensible space. Both are essential tools for wildfire prevention and long term property protection.

Strategy 1: Home Hardening

Home hardening focuses on upgrading the structure itself so it can better withstand heat, embers and direct flames. These improvements help reduce ignition risks and strengthen your home’s resilience during a wildfire.

Key home hardening upgrades include:

• Use fire resistant siding and roofing materials

• Cover exterior vents to keep hot embers from entering the home

• Install double paned, tempered glass windows that are far less likely to break in high heat

• Seal exterior gaps where embers can collect or sneak into the structure

These upgrades are some of the most cost effective ways to increase wildfire resistance and improve long term home safety.

Strategy 2: Defensible Space

Defensible space creates a buffer between your home and surrounding vegetation. This zone slows down fire, reduces fuel and gives firefighters room to protect the property.

Defensible space essentials:

• Maintain a vegetation free buffer around the home

• Clear dry brush, overgrown landscaping and dead branches

• Keep trees trimmed and remove anything touching the structure

• Space out plants so fire cannot jump between them

Strong defensible space often decides whether flames reach a home or stop before causing damage.

Why These Strategies Matter for California Homeowners

With wildfire seasons intensifying, preventive work is becoming an essential part of homeownership in California. These two approaches offer a proactive way to reduce risk, protect property and increase communitywide resilience.

For homeowners, buyers and sellers, wildfire preparedness is no longer an afterthought. It is a vital part of maintaining home value, safety and long term peace of mind.

If you want help understanding wildfire disclosures, property hazards or mitigation options in your area, I am here to help you navigate it.